Vado: Demographics & People

Vado is home to 2,895 people, in 879 households. Population shrank 9.1% from 3,185 (2022) to 2,895 (2024). Median age 28.1 years. (6.2y younger than Doña Ana County; 11.6y younger than New Mexico). Children under 18 are 32% of the population. Population is 94% Hispanic or Latino and 6% White (non-Hispanic). 76% of households are family-led. County health: 36% adult obesity, 15% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 9.1% from 3,185 (2022) to 2,895 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~2,637 (extrapolated at -4.6%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 2,316.

Census data vintage2024
Population219,561 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-9.1%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)3,185
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)2,895
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population2,895 people
Population Estimate2,316

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 28.1y is 10.8 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 32% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age28.1 years (vs New Mexico 39.7y)
Age Summary · Children Pct32.2%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Population under 18932
Median age28.1 years (vs New Mexico 39.7y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 2,895 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents705
Black residents12
Hispanic or Latino residents3,010
Diversity Index · Simpson Index-0.14
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Black population0.4%
Hispanic or Latino population93.9%
White (non-Hispanic) population5.7%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (6)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state1,397
Residents born in another state558
Share born in this state48.3%
Share born in another state51.7%
Native-born U.S. citizens19.3%
Naturalized citizens32.5%
Total foreign-born residents1,001

Households & Family Composition

879 households. Averaging 3.4 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 76% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 758 families, 36% are married couples with children.

Children under 181,191
Total families758
Married couples with children271
Single-parent households59
Average household size3.42
Women who gave birth (past year)13.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren105
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren75
Family households672 households
Households that are families76.5%
Total households879 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 4.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%.

Moved within the county (past year)4.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)194,947
Migration · People moving out (annual)194,932
Migration · Net migration (in − out)15
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability279
Disability rate8.2%

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips35,013
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips35
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips13
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyDona Ana
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate24.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci22.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci26.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips35,013
Cdc Mortality · CountyDona Ana County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20237,935
Cdc Vaccination · Fips35,013
Cdc Vaccination · CountyDona Ana County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct95.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct80.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct50.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019218,195
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score1.80
Family Score · Schools1
Family Score · Childcare Centers1
Family Score · Children Pct32.2%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 2,895, shrinking, young community, working-class, blue collar
Town Summary · Population2,895 people
Town Summary · CountyDoña Ana County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade